Indian Constitution And Child Labour Article 2314 of Indian Constitution prohibits the trafficking in human beings and forced labour. It refers to a crime where children are forced to work from a very early age.
It says that No child below the age of fourteen years shall be employed to work in any factory or mine or engaged in any other hazardous employment. Child labour is a term you might have heard about in news or movies. Each Member which ratifies this Convention shall take immediate and effective measures to secure the prohibition and elimination of the worst forms of child labour as a matter of urgency. Article 3 Today most societies consider child labor to be wrong. The work is usually considered unsafe or unhealthy for children to do.
The Factory Act prohibited the employment of children younger than nine years of age and limited the hours that children between nine and 13 could work. Article 1. The worst forms of child labor can resemble slavery .
500+ Words Essay on Child Labour.
Child labour law does not allow children under the age of 14 to be employed, but anyone under 18 is legally considered a child. Definition of child labour. Bonded child labour in India: Under this system, the child, or usually child’s parent enter into an agreement, wherein the child performs work as in-kind repayment of credit. Chipotle Is Fined $1.4 Million in Vast Child Labor Case Massachusetts said Chipotle let teenagers work too many hours per week and too late on school nights. Putting young children to work is called child labor.
However, child labor remains a major problem in many parts of the world. For the purposes of this Convention, the term child shall apply to all persons under the age of 18. The Factories Act of 1948: The Act prohibits the employment of children below the age of 14 years in any factory. Article 2. Child Labour Laws : Due to the increasing child labour and no form of justice being offered to them, Organizations have set up laws and acts to prohibit child labour and involvement of children in harmful activities against their will. And Article 2415 prohibits the employment of children in factories.
In the past child labor was common. The term 'child labour', suggests ILO, is best defined as work that deprives children of their childhood, their potential and their dignity, and that is harmful to physical and mental development. It is like expecting kids to perform responsibilities like working and fending for themselves.
The campaign against child labour culminated in two important pieces of legislation – the Factory Act (1833) and the Mines Act (1842).
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