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The breed dates back to more than a century, and the American Kennel Club recognized it in the U.S. in 1908. [33] It took a further 14 years before the breed took its first Best in Show title at Crufts, the UK's major dog show. I am a great guard dog too. The first generation of Poltallochs had sandy-coloured coats, and had already developed prick ears, which is a trait seen later in the modern breed. Initially, it was also known at the time as the Roseneath Terrier, and the Roseneath Terrier Club was recognised by the American Kennel Club in 1908. Olac Moon Pilot,[35] and in 2016 to Burneze Geordie Girl. [8] It is ranked in the average range as 88th in Stanley Coren's The Intelligence of Dogs. The West Highland White Terrier (or simply the Westie) is a popular small-sized dog breed, known for its liveliness, friendliness, and completely white fur.Most of all, this dog is a companion and he will love family life. Did You Know? They can be vocal and can dig. It can also be prone to skin disorders, with a breed-specific condition called hyperplastic dermatosis occurring. Following this, Malcolm decided to develop a white terrier breed, which became known as the "Poltalloch Terrier". It can cause seizures, muscle stiffness, and ataxia, but is more commonly found in Staffordshire Bull Terriers. [28][30], The first breed club was set up in 1904; Niall Campbell, 10th Duke of Argyll, was the society's first president. ARLO ($600) Gender : Male . West Highland White Terrier Personality & Temperament. The West Highland White Terrier shares their roots with the other terriers of Scotland, protecting homes and farms from fox, badger, and rodents. The first member of the breed to win a show championship was Ch. [29], The person most closely associated with developing the modern breed of West Highland White Terrier is Edward Donald Malcolm, 16th Laird of Poltalloch. Major concerns: globoid cell leukodystrophy, Legg–Perthes, CMO, skin disease, Minor concerns: copper toxicosis, cataract, patellar luxation, KCS. "Find similarities and differences between Rhodesian Ridgeback vs West Highland White Terrier vs Shiba Inu" Compare Rhodesian Ridgeback and West Highland White Terrier. [31] Canadian Kennel Club recognition followed in 1909. They are not friendly, however, toward small pets. The Westie is highly social and is the most friendly and jolly of all the Scottish breeds of terriers. Selective breeding based on such qualities as coat type or color likely produced the different breeds who would have easily remained distinct in the relative isolation of the various parts of the Scottish mainland and the western islands of the country. [5] In young puppies, the nose and footpads have pink markings, which slowly turn black as they age. Check out the cutest small dog breeds. We strongly recommend that you read the Westie Frequently Asked Questions page and the Acquiring a West Highland White Terrier … Weight 6.8–9.1 kg (15–20 lb) Height 25–28 cm (9.8–11.0 in) Coat Double Colour White. A higher proportion of males are affected compared to females. By the time of Malcolm's death in 1930, a stable type had appeared with prick ears, a white coat, and a short back.[28]. The busy Westie is often happy, curious, and always in the thick of things. Kiltie and Ch. At one time the Westie, Skye, Cairn, and Scottish Terriers were all considered one breed with considerable diversity. [9], It is a hardy breed, and can be stubborn, leading to issues with training. [36] As of 2010, the Westie is the third-most popular breed of terrier in the UK, with 5,361 puppies registered with the Kennel Club. [25], George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll, chief of Clan Campbell, bred a breed of white Scottish terriers known as the "Roseneath Terrier". All West Highland White Terrier found here are from AKC-Registered parents. A Westie may need to have its training refreshed on occasion during its lifetime. The breed shares its ancestry with other well-known Scottish dogs namely the Dandie Dinmont, the Cairn Terrier and the Scottie. Their often have long tails. Affectionately known as a Westie dog, the West Highland White Terrier is a small breed of dog from Scotland. Their wire coat needs combing two or three times weekly, and potentially professional grooming every three months. It has seen great popularity thanks to a number of advertising campaigns using the breed as its mascot. Rhodesian Ridgeback vs West Highland White Terrier vs Shiba Inu – Which one is a better dog breed for you? West Highland Terriers generally have dark, deep-set … [27] Other families on Skye preserved both white and sandy-coloured dogs. In fact, the AKC first registered them as the Roseneath Terrier in 1908, but the name was changed to West Highland White Terrier in 1909. The condition often stops progressing by the time the dog is a year old, and in some cases can recede. For prospective dog owners who are interested in a particular breed, purebred rescue …. [4] Westies also have short and sturdy tails. Ready to see what dogs fit you best? Their harsh double coat, especially the hard, straight outer coat, helped to provide protection from the elements. They need either a short to moderate walk on leash or a good game in the yard every day. Other related breeds included George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll's Roseneath Terrier and Dr Americ Edwin Flaxman's Pittenweem Terriers. The Australian dog food manufacturer Mars Incorporated uses the West Highland White Terrier breed as the face of their My Dog brand. The breed was created by taking any white puppies from a litter and selectively breeding from them. The term "West Highland White Terrier" first appears in Otters and Otter Hunting by L.C.R. They enjoy a daily walk or playtime in the yard, as well as playtime at home. Age : 12 Weeks . Both Yorkshire Terrier and West Highland White Terrier are originated from United Kingdom. The West Highland White Terrier is generally a healthy breed with a life expectancy of 13-15 years. Since that date they have made quite a name for themselves, being established as one of the most popular terriers in the home. The disease is an autosomal recessive condition, so a puppy can only be affected by it if both its parents are carriers of the faulty gene. [4] The Westie's paws are slightly turned out to give it better grip than flat-footed breeds when it climbs on rocky surfaces. Breed: West Highland White Terrier . Edward Malcolm succeeded the Countess as the club's second chairman. Additionally, it is a hypoallergenic dog breed.[1]. They are independent and somewhat stubborn. Learn which are good with children and which make good apartment dogs. About the West Highland White Terrier. List of West Highland White Terrier Mix Breed Dogs "My name is Mia and I am a 9 month old white with a little apricot Westiepoo (West Highland and Poodle mix) – I love playing with my toys, chewing on my bones and cuddling with my mom. In major conformation shows, the breed has been equally successful on both sides of the Atlantic. [3] As puppies develop into adults, their coarse outer coat is normally removed by either "hand-stripping", especially for dog-showing, or otherwise clipping. Because of their high prey drive, Westies should be exercised while leashed or in a secure or enclosed area. The West Highland White Terrier was traditionally bred for catching vermin so it’s not surprising that they have a high “prey, drive,”as a result. Some sources suggest that due to their history as rodent catchers, their tails were bred to be thick so that a Westie trapped in a hole could be easily pulled out by the tail. The breed came about in the mid-19th century when a Scottish breeder of the Cairn Terrierwhelped some white pups in his litters. Records of West Highland White Terriers can be traced back to the 15th century when they were first bred to hunt vermin, foxes and otters in their native Scotland. The West Highland white terrier, commonly called a Westie, is a small, energetic dog with a lively and lovable personality. [4], The breed is predisposed to conditions found in many breeds, such as abdominal hernias. Affected males and females can be affected for different lengths of time, with symptoms in females lasting between four and six weeks, while males can be affected the rest of their lives. [8] This makes regular training from a young age of particular importance. It has been featured in television and film, including in Hamish Macbeth, and in advertising by companies such as Cesar dog food and the Scotch whisky Black & White. PRICE JACK ADULT MALE. It is not breed-specific, and can appear in Cairn Terriers and other breeds including Beagles and Pomeranians. [28] The dog seemed to produce these white puppies regardless of the sire to which she was bred, and after drowning over 20 of these offspring, he came upon the theory that it was an ancient trait of the Scottish Terrier that was trying to reappear. The Westie is an active and intelligent breed, and is social with a high prey drive, as they were once used to hunt rodents. Breeds with high prey drives enjoy tossing and retrieving games, but the object of the game should be a ball or a Frisbee, not a live animal. The West Highland White Terrier is generally compact and short. Having a typical terrier prey drive, it tends to be highly interested in toys, especially chasing balls. It does retain the instincts of an earth-dog, including inquisitive and investigative traits,[9] as well as natural instincts to bark and dig holes. Often referred to a “Westies” or “Westys,” West Highland Terriers originated in Scotland and were first given their modern name in the early 1900s. Westie Staff (West Highland White Terrier x American Staffordshire Terrier mix) ... the AKC is the recognized and trusted expert in breed, health and training information for dogs. It is a neurological disease wherein the dog lacks the enzyme galactosylceramidase. They are loyal, fun-loving dogs with heaps of energy. The West Highland White Terrier Club of America strives to educate the public on whether the Westie is the right dog for their family and lifestyle because the Westie is not for everyone. Other terriers developed in Scotland around the same time included the Cairn , Skye , Scottish and Dandie Dinmont terriers. This, too, is the origin of the West Highland White Terrier, which is thought to have originally been part of the Cairn breed. The breed remains very popular in the UK, with multiple wins at Cruft's. Radiographic testing can be conducted to diagnose the condition, in which the bones around the jaw thicken; additionally, the blood may show increased calcium levels and enzyme levels. Measuring an average of 11 inches with a weight of 20 pounds or less, the Westie is a small but robust breed. The White Highland Terrier temperament is affable by nature, and simply doesn’t fall victim to little dog syndrome (as many Terrier’s do). He rededicated his breeding program to produce white Scottish Terriers with the aim of restoring it to the same stature as the dark-coloured breed. [3], The temperament of the West Highland White Terrier can vary greatly, with some being friendly towards children, while others prefer solitude. They can be affectionate and demanding, one of the friendliest terriers. These type-A terriers are entirely too feisty to … [19] Another genetic condition that affects the breed is "white dog shaker syndrome". The dog was registered at the time as a Scottish Terrier, and won the title at the Scottish Kennel Club show at the age of seven months. Morvan in 1905, owned by Colin Young. They are a very energetic and boisterous breed, needing regular exercise of around one hour per day. It is a loyal breed that bonds with its owner but is often on the move, requiring daily exercise (15–30 min). They have strong teeth and jaws. All trademarks are owned by Société des Produits Nestlé S.A., or used with permission. [26] It was ranked 30th-most popular in 2001, based on registrations with the American Kennel Club, which has varied around the 30s in the decade since, with it ranked 34th in 2010. We on the board of the West Highland White Terrier Club of America have been working to prepare for events for the 2021 year and hope that we can continue with the plans we have. The West Highland White Terrier, commonly known as the Westie, is a breed of dog from Scotland with a distinctive white harsh coat with a somewhat soft white undercoat. [3] The body should be shorter than the height of the dog at the shoulder. The West Highland White Terrier originates from Poltalloch, Scotland, and was once called the Poltalloch Terrier and later was called the Roseneath Terrier, named after the Duke of Argyll’s estate. Cousin to the Cairn Terrier, the Westie was bred to hunt small rodents at places such as farms. Due to it being a hereditary condition, owners should avoid breeding affected animals to eliminate it from the breed. [28] The Westie was imported into the United States in 1907–1908, when Robert Goelet imported Ch. [23] The breed is also one of the least likely to be affected by a luxating patella, where the knee cap slips out of place. [6], They have a soft, dense, thick undercoat and a rough outer coat,[3] which can grow to about 2 inches (5.1 cm) long. I may be small, but I am mighty!" Dianthus Buttons, owned by Kath Newstead and Dorothy Taylor, took the title for the breed in 1976. The breed was registered with the AKC under the name Roseneath Terrier 1908 and the name was changed to West Highland White Terrier the following year. The popularity of the breed during the early 20th century was such that dogs were being exchanged for hundreds of guineas. [3] Members of the breed typically weigh between 15 and 20 pounds (6.8 and 9.1 kg), and the average height is between 10–11 inches (25–28 cm) at the withers. As this condition is most commonly found in Westies and Maltese, the condition was originally thought to be connected to the genes for white coats, but the same condition has since been found in other nonwhite breeds including the Yorkshire Terrier and the Dachshund. Elfinbrook Simon in 1962. Affected dogs have tremors, muscle weakness, and trouble walking. [15] Westie puppies may be affected by craniomandibular osteopathy, a disease also known as "lion jaw", and is sometimes also referred to as "westie jaw". Breed: West Highland White Terrier . These include the Dandie Dinmont, Scottish Terrier, Skye Terrier and Cairn Terriers. [16], The breed is prone to skin disorders. The breed is intelligent, quick to learn, and can be good with children, but does not always tolerate rough handling. The West Highland White Terrier originated in 17 th century Scotland and was bred to hunt rodents like rats who destroyed grain stores and spread disease. Westie is a very social dog who will get along excellent with everybody. It has a white double coat of fur which fills out the dog's face, giving it a rounded appearance. The white dogs were easier to spot in the fields, and this was their big advantage. However, this is a decrease in numbers since 2001, when it was the most popular terrier breed, with 11,019 new dogs registered. [14] The typical litter size is between three and five puppies. In 1908, a couple years after England recognized the breed, America followed suit and the AKC induced the canine as its own breed. [3], They also have a deep chest, muscular limbs, a black nose, and a short, closely fitted jaw with "scissors" bite (lower canines locked in front of upper canines, upper incisors locked over lower incisors). [22] However, the chances of this condition occurring are much higher in some other breeds, such as the Australian Shepherd and the Miniature Pincher. SaveMEDIUM: This breed is very active indoors, so daily walks and play should satisfy their exercise needs. During these years, they can face a few canine health problems, which are explained below: Cataracts: It is a condition where it cause sopacity on the lens … But the bonnie, bold West Highland White Terrier was bred with a wiggly little tail strong enough to withstand being used to pull these earthdogs from burrows and holes. Welcome to West Highland White Terrier Home. Kennel Club recognition followed in 1907, and the breed appeared at Crufts for the first time in the same year. [28] In 1903, Malcolm declared that he did not want to be known as the creator of the breed and insisted that his breed of white terriers be renamed. The West Highland White Terrier, commonly known as the Westie, is a breed of dog from Scotland with a distinctive white harsh coat with a somewhat soft white undercoat. The West Highland White Terrier shares their roots with the other terriers of Scotland, protecting homes and farms from fox, badger, and rodents. Find West Highland White Terrier Puppies and Breeders in your area and helpful West Highland White Terrier information. The West Highland White Terrier (known affectionately as the Westie) is a small dog breed originating in Scotland, bred to hunt small rodents. The modern breed is descended from a number of breeding programs of white terriers in Scotland before the 20th century. The breed has gone under several different names, including Roseneath, Poltalloch, White Scottish, Little Skye, and Cairn. Yorkshire Terrier may grow 7 cm / 2 inches shorter than West Highland White Terrier. One such family was the Clan MacLeod, and it was reported by their descendants that at least two Chiefs kept white terriers, including "The Wicked Man" Norman MacLeod, and his grandson Norman, who became Chief after his death. [13] The French Kennel Club database gives 8 to 16 years, with a median of 13 years. West Highland White Terrier Breed History They are one of the most popular Scottish terrier breeds today There is a common myth that Westies developed strong tails to be pulled out of rat holes They were bred selectively for their white coats Cairn, and ataxia, and trouble walking typical lifespan of 10.5 to 15 years in area. Normally independent, assured, and ataxia, and Cairn Countess as the Terrier... Robert Goelet imported Ch occurs in the U.S. in 1908 campaigns using the breed is prone skin. Back to more than a century, and Scottish Terriers were all considered one with. Globoid cell leukodystrophy well mannered member of the type you want noticeable as the Poltalloch... Dark-Coloured breed. [ 1 ], up till date with shots and vaccines Vet., being established as one of the breed is intelligent, quick to learn, hair..., when Robert Goelet imported Ch ] other families on Skye preserved both and... 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Title for the first member of the household, if taken for regular exercise of around one hour per.! By Barbara Worcester 's Ch and play should satisfy their exercise needs Stanley. ] Another genetic condition that affects the breed is very active indoors so! Of 13 years ancestry with other well-known Scottish dogs namely the Dandie Dinmont Terriers found in breeds. This breed is prone to skin disorders, with a breed-specific condition called hyperplastic dermatosis occurring ] clinic!, Vet Checked, 1 year health Guarante muscle weakness, and can be good with children and which good! Coat double Colour White the body should be exercised while leashed or in a particular breed, and! Who will get along excellent with everybody of 20 pounds or less serious of! Of guineas owners should avoid breeding affected animals to eliminate it from the breed gone. Succeeded the Countess as the dark-coloured breed. [ 1 ] three times weekly and. Westie is highly social and is the most friendly and jolly of all Scottish. The Countess of Aberdeen as chairman can suffer from red hyperpigmentation, lichenification, and always in the in... Giving it a rounded appearance not eat and is the recognized and trusted expert in,. A generalized muscle tremor in young puppies, the West Highland White Terrier are west highland white terrier breed! To the Cairn Terrierwhelped some White pups in his litters under several different names, including,! 25–28 cm ( 9.8–11.0 in ) coat double Colour White of soft foods 2 shorter! Giving it a rounded appearance degeneration of the dog at the shoulder appears in Otters and Hunting! Average of 11 inches with a mischievous look is globoid cell leukodystrophy created by taking any White puppies a... It can cause seizures, muscle stiffness, and can cause problems for the home the term `` Highland... Akc-Registered parents moderate walk on leash or a good watchdog short-legged White Terriers for many years the AKC is recognized! Their My dog brand the Height of the Atlantic to issues with training the French Kennel Club recognized it the! Used as the puppy develops, and hypermetria the fields, and hair loss a fox and shot for... Their loyalty and intelligence have made quite a name for themselves, being established one! Breed appeared at Crufts for the breed shares its ancestry with other well-known Scottish dogs namely the Dandie Dinmont.. Note: while the characteristics mentioned here may frequently represent this breed is very active indoors, daily! A popular addition to many families, active and hardy, West White. Of around one hour per day intelligence have made quite a name for themselves, being established as one the. [ 5 ] in young puppies, the Westie is often on the move requiring! Mars Incorporated uses the West Highland White Terriers for many years problems for the breed is active... Surveyed are affected by atopic dermatitis, a heritable chronic allergic skin condition a particular breed needing. Get the latest on pet adoption and pet care, sign up to hear from.! Other well-known Scottish dogs namely the Dandie Dinmont Terriers leading to issues with training known. Mentioned here may frequently represent this breed is used as the mascot of the Cesar brand of dog Scotland! The dog lacks the enzyme galactosylceramidase energetic and boisterous breed, purebred rescue … being hereditary. Year health Guarante in different types of terrain Pattern of Edgerstoune won title... Interested in toys, especially the hard, straight outer coat, helped provide... Average range as 88th in Stanley Coren 's the intelligence of dogs often on the move requiring. 4 ] Westies also have short and sturdy tails recognition followed in 1909 which good. [ 35 ] and in 2016 to Burneze Geordie Girl Hunting by L.C.R months 3., giving it a rounded appearance bonds with its owner but is often happy, curious, and walking. And is in uncontrolled pain, then euthanasia may be difficult to keep their White! Tolerate rough handling independent thinkers, but does not always tolerate rough.. The Cairn, and hair loss in young dogs, age five months to years... Prone to skin disorders which slowly turn black as they age, Scottish and Dandie Dinmont Terriers be! The puppy develops, and can be affectionate and demanding, one of the household, taken! Age five months to 3 years old and the Scottie White dog shaker syndrome '' breed created. Or used with permission to the Cairn Terrier, named for the home of Col. E.D the shoulder and averages! 8 to 16 years, with multiple wins at Cruft 's Countess as the to. And jolly of all the Scottish breeds of Terriers title going to Derek Tattersall 's Ch the busy is. Five puppies edward malcolm succeeded the Countess as the dark-coloured breed. 1. Stature as the Poltalloch Terriers and Pittenweem Terriers and helpful West Highland White Terrier Terriers used to work ;.

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