> Found in a variety of forms, cacti and other succulents have elicited widespread interest and tremendous popularity worldwide. Ø  Leaves are produced as crown on the apical portion of the stem. Cycas:Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts, anatomy of root, stem and leaf; Reproduction and life cycle. From the tallest to the smallest, trees inspire wonder in all of us, and in The Tree, Colin Tudge travels around the world—throughout the United States, the Costa Rican rain forest, Panama and Brazil, India, New Zealand, China, and most ... Many insects can be identified at the species level only by looking carefully at the male genitalia. 2. Practical 1. The spring is the preferred time of year for gardeners, collectors in the world and … Daisies. After reading this article you will learn about: 1. Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Marchantia and Funaria. They produce different spores, which are the haploid microspores and megaspores. Unit – 3:Basic aspects of Taxonomy 13Hrs. External Morphology of Pinus: 1. /CA 1.0 Unit 5: Pteridophytes & Gymnosperms (14 Lectures) After walking through a forest of ferns and cycads, - Today, I visited the University of California Museum of Paleontology in Berkeley to learn about foss. Study of Museum specimen with respect to levels and patterns of organization , biosystematics, biodiversity, ���,�!�?�:��tn���T 2I�S�V��A��b��pH�>�*���~c�? - Gymnosperm anatomy - secondary xylem tracheids, circular bordered pits - and ... 2. Found insideThis book is divided into three sections. Following the "Introduction", the second section, "Sustainable Aquaculture", offers integrated information on rice cultivation and aquaculture that provide additional benefits to producers. Boasting an impressive range of designs, they will support your presentations with inspiring background photos or videos that support your themes, set the right mood, enhance your credibility and inspire your audiences. Ecological and economical importance of Pteridophytes. Class: Cycadopsida Cycas reproduction ppt. Geographical Distribution … “Biology is defined as the study of living organisms, their origins, anatomy, morphology, physiology, behaviour, and distribution.” Life is teeming in every corner … UNIT-III Angiosperm-Origin and Nomenclature 3.1 Origin of angiosperms, characteristics of some primitive angiosperms with special reference to Magnolia. Ø  Function: Anchorage and absorption of water and minerals from the soil. morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Selaginella, Equisetum. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? sharks. ���� JFIF d d �� C (250-145 million years ago) They can grow in Subtropical and Tropical climates. Ecological and economical importance. 16.4A) or tetrarch as in P. edulis (Fig. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB The sexual reproduction is of oogamous type, i.e., takes place by the fusion of distinct male and female gametes. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation/slideshow sharing website. This highly acclaimed text is aimed at students pursuing diploma, degree and post-graduation in Agriculture, Horticulture and Botany. Cycas revoluta is the most commonly cultivated species of Indian gardens. EMs/Models of viruses – T-Phage and TMV, Line drawing/Photograph of Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle. This volume presents the current state of our knowledge of the classification of the approximately 300 species of cycads. Practical 1. 7) Modifications of stem. Technology-enabled learning . Gymnosperms: General characteristics, classification. Ephedra Lab Outline: Culturing, maintenance, preservation and staining of microorganisms. Found inside – Page iFlowers and Honeybees brings what science has learned into a dialog with the philosophy of morality. Cycas reproduces by vegetative and sexual means. General characteristics, classification. Both male and female strobili can be present on the same (seen in Pinus) or on different trees (seen in Cycas). 10P Unit 3. General characteristics, classification. The plant body has true roots, stem and leaves: They have well-differentiated plant body into root, stem and leaves. endobj Ø  Palm like appearance, having a cylindrical stem with a crow of leaves at the apex. Branches grow spirally and thus the plant gives the appearance of a conical or … They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. 5 0 obj The embryo usually has two to four fleshy cotyledons, and the radicle is usually not fully developed as a distinct organ at the time of seed maturity. Food value, Medicinal value, Timber value, Source of oil, Industrial value, Ornamental value and other uses. The male and female plants are separate. 5 Analyse the anatomy of fossils pteridophytes and gymnosperms. This book provides up-to-date coverage of fossil plants from Precambrian life to flowering plants, including fungi and algae. Anatomy of Root: The long root of Pinus may be diarch as in P. roxuburghii (Fig. 3. Ø  Leaves are pinnately compound and frond-like (like the leaves of Pteridophytes). 3 Describe the formation and types of fossils with geological time scale. Division: Gymnosperms Unit 4: Bryophytes (9 Lectures) General characteristics, adaptations to land habit, Range of thallus organization. Lichens: General account, reproduction and significance. – A free … | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, Evolution of Cycads, Gymnosperms and Ferns. Gymnosperms: General characteristics, classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas, Pinus and Gnetum (Developmental details not … General structure. Occurrence, morphology, anatomy, reproduction (developmental details are not needed) and life history of (a) Cycas(Cycadopsida) and (b) Gnetum (Gnetopsida). UNIT V Geological Time Scale – Types of Fossils – Methods of Fossilization – A study of the following fossils of Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Ø  Usually the stem un-branched, sometimes branched. /BitsPerComponent 8 Distribution, Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts, anatomy … Apr s 15 jours, l'air. - Papua New Guinea (485), Solomon (79), New Zealand (16) 602. stream Introduction. /Producer (�� Q t 5 . This book continues as volume 2 of a multi-compendium on Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants. External Morphology of Pinus 1. Found insideThis is followed by separate assessments for the four broad regions where cycads now occur, namely Africa and the Indian Ocean Islands, Australia, Asia, and the New World. This revision of the now classic Plant Anatomy offers a completely updated review of the structure, function, and development of meristems, cells, and tissues of the plant body. The text follows a logical structure-based organization. Ø  The brown colour is due to the presence of ramental hairs. IGNOU BBYCT 1st-year complete syllabus, complete Syllabus for Botony (BBYCT) Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Pinus. 4 0 obj Written by recognised and respected researchers, this book delivers a comprehensive guide to the diverse range of scientific perspectives in land plant evolution, from morphological evolution to the studies of the mechanisms of evolutionary ... Practical 5. http://www.teenbodybuilding.com/gingko.htm ... Today, I visited the University of California Museum of Paleontology in Berkeley to learn about fossils. In the mesozoic they dominated ... Les lentilles blondes du Puy. The purpose of this book is to assess the potential effects of biotechnological approaches particularly genetic modification on biodiversity and the environment. Systematic Position (Sporne, 155) >> >> Flowering plants. They are cryptogams, seedless and vascular: Pteridophytes are seedless, and they reproduce through spores. 2. It produces Wel al buds on the stem. General characteristics, classification. Ø  They are negatively geostrophic (grown up-ward). The male plant of Cycas produces male … Strobilus or cone is the reproductive structure of gymnosperms. <<< Part 0 | Part 2 >>> Systematic Position (Sporne, 155) Division: … It's FREE! (Developmental details not to … Pinus is a large, perennial, evergreen plant. /Filter /DCTDecode 2 Demonstrate anatomy of stem, leaf and reproductive organs of gymnosperms. Cycas is dioecious. Ecology and economic importance of bryophytes with special mention of Sphagnum. << (Developmental details not to be included). IV. Leaf anatomy of a late Palaeozoic cycad. 2.4 Morphology, anatomy, reproduction and life cycle of Ephedra. A brief account on Cycadeoidea. Turtles. Practical 10: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas Practical 11: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus Practical 12: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Gnetum Practical 13: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Fossil forms—with slides and Photogrphs 4P Unit 4. Cycas revoluta (Sotetsu [Japanese ソテツ], sago palm, king sago, sago cycad, Japanese sago palm), is a species of gymnosperm in the family Cycadaceae, native to southern Japan including the Ryukyu Islands. Leaf – Shoot apex is protected by a rosette of brown scale leaves. UNIT-II Classification, Morphology and Reproduction in Gymnosperms 2.1 General characters of gymnosperms; classification of gymnosperms as proposed by Sporne (1965). /Type /Catalog Found insideAs the reader will see from the contents of the book, this symposium differed from similar ones held recently in two respects: 1. sclerites of the external reproductive system are found. Or use it to upload your own PowerPoint slides so you can share them with your teachers, class, students, bosses, employees, customers, potential investors or the world. Cycas morphology anatomy and reproduction. /SA true $4�%�&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz�������������������������������������������������������������������������� ? The Cycas (‘sago palm’) embryo grows within the seed, and germination can occur only as the embryo has reached a similar size as the seed (morphological dormancy, MD). Gums, resins and latexes are a most widely used and traded category of non-wood forest products. The uses of gums embrace food, pharmaceutical and miscellaneous technical applications. 3) (Developmental details not to be included). They contain vascular tissues but lack xylem vessels and phloem companion cells. -- Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint. Unit V: Pinus and Ephedra: Morphology of … 2. Practical 10: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas Practical 11: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus … Study of morphology and reproductive structures of the types mentioned in theory. Unit 7: Gymnosperms (4 lectures) General characteristics; Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Pinus. This book has pieced together the most up-to-date information on the Jehol Biota, a place that has shown the world some of the most astonishing fossil finds including the first complete skeleton of Archaeopteryx in 1861, four-winged ... Fern life-cycle. This work provides comprehensive coverage of all aspects of the vascular cambium and represents an up-to-date review of the knowledge accumulated over the last twenty years. Substantial laboratory-based practical component and experiments . Effective public health programs, research, and policy relating to human sexuality, pregnancy, contraception, and the transmission of sexually transmitted … And they’re ready for you to use in your PowerPoint presentations the moment you need them. 2. Or use it to create really cool photo slideshows - with 2D and 3D transitions, animation, and your choice of music - that you can share with your Facebook friends or Google+ circles. Comparative study of morphology, anatomy, development of vegetative and reproductive parts in Cycadales: Cycas. Fungi and members of the Monera and Protista having cell walls have not been separated form Plantae, the earlier classifications […] Plant Kingdom – CBSE Notes for Class 11 Biology CBSE NotesCBSE Notes Class 11 BiologyNCERT Solutions Biology 1.Basis of Classification and Algae, Bryophytes & Pteridophytes Our understanding of the plant kingdom has changed over time. The #1 Site Dedicated to Teenage Bodybuilding! PRACTICAL-VIII Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas PRACTICAL-IX Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus PRACTICAL-X Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Gnetum PRACTICAL-XI Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Fossil forms-with slides and Photographs. Cycas plants live upto hundred years or more. Cycas is called a living fossil. It has several characters common with the. General structure. The plant body is a sporophyte. It is differentiated into root, stem and leaves. Stem: Stem is unbranched. It is covered by thick, woody, persistent leaf bases. Chamberlain), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas, Pinus and Gnetum (developmental details not to be included). Or use it to find and download high-quality how-to PowerPoint ppt presentations with illustrated or animated slides that will teach you how to do something new, also for free. Leaves ( Fig citations, and a plant index three families and 12 genera... All, most of its rightful owner ( male and female gametes... Seeded vascular plants ; and! Sunny, well-drained situations 5 Analyse the anatomy of root, stem and leaf ; reproduction and life.... And leaves: Develop critical understanding on morphology, anatomy and life cycle generation! To use oil, Industrial value, Medicinal value, ornamental value and other succulents have elicited widespread and... 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1999. EMs/Models of viruses – T-Phage and TMV, Line drawing/Photograph of Lytic and Lysogenic cycle. Found inside – Page iThis textbook has been designed to meet the needs of B.Sc. First Semester students of Botany as per the UGC Choice Based Credit System (CBCS). i. Cycas ii. morphology, anatomy and reproduction of psychus, pinus and genitom (developmental details will not be included); Ecological and economic importance. Some examples of primitive angiosperm. Structure, reproduction, life history and economic importance of the followin Unit III: … Ø  Coralloid roots helps in nitrogen fixation. Study of vegetative and reproductive structures of Nostoc, Chlamydomonas, Morphological Features of Cycas: Cycas is perennial, slow growing evergreen plant and is referred as living fossil because it occurs as a fossil e.g., C. fusiana. Sporophytic plant body is differentiated into roots, stem and acicular (needle-like) leaves (Fig. Found insideThe book contains 2020 woody taxa (845 species, 58 subspecies, 38 varieties, 13 forms, 40 hybrids and 1026 cultivars), belonging to 400 genera and 121 families. Classification (up to family), morphology, The leaves are found in a cluster at the tops of the trunks. Ø  Usually secondary thickening is absent in coralloid roots. 2.3 Morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Pinus (excluding development). Coralloid roots in Cycas have VAM. Sexual Reproduction : Cycas is strictly dioecious ie., male and female plants are distinctly different from each other. . The male plant of Cycas produces male strobilus (cone) at the apex of the stem in between the crown of foliage leaves. Ø  Coralloid roots are a special type of root present in Cycas. (Developmental details not to be included).Ecological and economical importance. Outlines of geological time scale. UNIT IV Morphology Anatomy, Reproduction and Phylogeny of Cycas, Cupressus, Ginkgo and Gnetum. General characteristics, classification. Whether your application is business, how-to, education, medicine, school, church, sales, marketing, online training or just for fun, PowerShow.com is a great resource. Ø   Plants shows typical Xerophytic Adaptations. They belong to the family … This book has been considered by academicians and scholars of great significance and value to literature. SUGGESTED LABORATORY EXERCISES Palaeobotany: Microscopic examination of slides of Rhynia Stem –Cycas plant shows tuberous stem when young, becoming columnar and unbranched later. (Developmental details not to be included). Sep 24, 2017 - ADVERTISEMENTS: Study Notes on Cycadopsida. It … Introduction to plant taxonomy: Identification, classification & nomenclature. General characteristics, classification. Starfish. Palms and Cycads. and fertilization. Ecological and economical importance of Pteridophytes. - Phylum Coniferophyta (conifers) Largest gymnosperm group: 600 species Dominates biomes in far north and south temperate zones Many species with narrow leaves ... - Fertilization happens in the megasporangium. Plants. Ecological and economic importance. Distribution, Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts, anatomy, reproduction and life cycle of Pinus and Ephedra, Economic Importance of Gymnosperm. It is one of several species used for the production of sago, as well as an ornamental plant.The sago cycad can be distinguished by a thick coat of fibers on its trunk. Its natural habitat is in open, sunny, well-drained situations. Thoroughly referenced and generously illustrated, this book discusses all aspects of cycadology. <<< Gymnosperms Notes       |      Cycas Part 2: Anatomy of Stem >>>, If you Like this Post, I Would Like to Hear it from You… please COMMENT . 1. In Cycas polyembryony is often seen as egg of almost all the archegonia are fertilized and produce embryo. It … Ø  New leaves are produced as crown in each growing seasons. Oct 10, 2019 - Morphological and Anatomical Similarities and Differences between the Coralloid Roots and Normal Roots of Cycas with A Comparison Table /Height 155 Cycads. Sporophyte dominant. This volume has been carefully written and edited with an interdisciplinary appeal and aims to bring all aspects of Algae together in one volume. homospory. Conifers _ cones. Supported in part by 16.4B). 2. endobj Unit- II: Classification, Morphology and Reproduction in Gymnosperms 2.1 General characters of gymnosperms; classification of gymnosperms as proposed by Sporne (1965). Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Pinus. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. 2) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Equisetum, Marselia 3) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas 4) Study of … It becomes tuberous. organization. Gymnosperms- conifers, cycads, and ginkgo. It is a palm-like tree with size varies from 1-2 meters. 5) 2) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Equisetum, Marselia 3) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas 4) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus 5) Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Gnetum 6) Modifications of root. Identification of plant organs on the basis of anatomy 3. Order: Cycadales General characteristics, classification. �� � w !1AQaq"2�B���� #3R�br� Gymnosperms: General characters, classification. Stem – Cycas plant shows tuberous stem when young, becoming columnar and unbranched later. Course Content 1. 6. Cycas plant has two distinct generations sporophytic and gametophytic. - ... cycads, gnetophytes, and conifers Ginkgo Cycad Welwitschia Gnetum Ephedra Gymnosperms called gnetophytes; only 3 extant species Conifers: top row ... - ... seeds not enclosed in specialized chambers. You will begin this lab by examining hydra a fresh water relative of coral under a microscope to observe feeding behavior and identify stinging cells that are characteristic of corals. Ø  Stem (caudex) is cylindrical and erect. Ø  The primary root (root developed from the radicle of embryo) forms the tap-root in Cycas. CYCADS. Anatomy of the swell shark anatomy. (Developmental details not to be included). . Ecological and economical importance. EMs/Models of viruses – T-Phage and TMV, Line drawing/Photograph of Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle. (Developmental details not to be included). Recommended Books: 1. 1 1 . Study of anatomy of root, stem and leaves by double staining method 4. Ø  They are green coloured and hence photosynthetic. endobj Roots: The primary root persists in Cycas. Cycas: Anatomy of Stem and Root @. A completely revised and rewritten edition of this comprehensive survey of the botanical problems of pollination ecology approached from both a theoretical and a practical viewpoint. 26). - Seed Plants Two groups of seed plants: Gymnosperms Angiosperms Gymnosperms include the conifers and cycads and this group originated in the Carboniferous period. Sometimes, Cycas plants also reproduce vegetatively. Examples: Ginkgo, Cycads, Gnetophyta (Welwitschia, Gnetum, Ephedra), and Conifers (Common names ... - While ferns, cycads, ginkos occupy marginal niches today. Study of life cycle of following (w.r.t. - CrystalGraphics offers more PowerPoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Ginkgo biloba ... What unusual feature (for gymnosperms) makes Ginkgo such a ... - Carboniferous origin. Phycology. Gymnosperm plants are heterosporous. 4. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. 2.2 Morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas (excluding development). 1. Found insideUltrastructural and histochemical details are given wherever considered necessary. There is a comprehensive list of literature citations, and a plant index. This book is essentially meant for the postgraduate students in India and abroad. /Subtype /Image Classification (up family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Selaginella, Equisetum and Pteris. 4 Discuss the Indian contributions in paleobotany. https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2017.0456 Anatomy of Cycas. ... the nuclear ITS/5.8S rDNA gene, to infer the cycad evolutionary relationships. Distribution of Cycas: Cycas, the largest genus among the Old World Cycads, is the most widely … 11 genera (130 spp.) 4. %PDF-1.4 Observation of practical skills Ø  These leaves are non-photosynthetic leaves. /ca 1.0 Cycad cone. Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Gnetum (Developmental details not to be included). The epidermis is followed by starch-filled cortex of two zones outer zone of small parenchymatous cells and inner zone of large ones. << Project-based learning . This third edition provides crutial updates to many chapters, including: responses of plants to elevated CO2; the process and regulation of cambial growth; photoinhibition and photoprotection of photosynthesis; nitrogen metabolism and ... Cycas: Reproduction @. ���2��!��S������sÂs�. /Type /XObject The sporophyte produces spores, completing the life cycle. Ø  Stem covered with persistent leaf bases. An authoritative text/reference on the structure and development of seed plants. EMs/Models of viruses – T-Phage and TMV, Line drawing/Photograph of Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle. Ø  All living Cycas species are dioecious (male and female plants are separate). Ø  Cycas genus consists of about 113 species. << �� � } !1AQa"q2���#B��R��$3br� Presents the principles and trends in the taxonomy of angiosperms. This book places stress on the definitions, methodology and concepts of taxonomy. Practical assignments and laboratory reports. Cycas: Fertilization, Embryo Development and Life Cycle, AlgaeFungiLichenPlant PathologyBryophytesPteridophytesGymnospermsSystematicsPlant AnatomyHorticulturePlant Breeding, More Lecture Notes from Easy Biology Class…, BotanyZoologyBiochemistryGeneticsMolecular BiologyBiotechnologyHuman PhysiologyPlant PhysiologyMicrobiologyImmunologyEmbryologyEcologyEvolutionBiophysicsResearch Meth.BiostatisticsChemistryPhysics, Lecture NotesBiology PPTVideo TutorialsBiology MCQQuestion BankDifference betweenPractical AidsMock Tests (MCQ)Biology Exams, Your email address will not be published. - Plants are able to transform Water and Carbon ... Ginkgo. CO33: Develop critical understanding on morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms . 1. Outlines of geological time scale. Ø  The crown of scale leaves and foliage leaves are produced alternatively. Ø  Cycas is mainly distributed in Tropical and Sub-tropical regions, Ø  In India: ~ 9 species of Cycas are reported. /Creator (�� w k h t m l t o p d f 0 . Non ... - Distribution, separated by genus: Green Welwitschia Blue Gnetum Red Ephedra Purple Gnetum and Ephedra range overlap * Division: ... - Cycad leaf leaflets unfurling like fern fronds (circinate vernation) Ginkgophyta. Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas, Pinus and Gnetum. The monophyly of the genus Cycas is commonly accepted [12, 17, 18, 46], but the subdivision of the genus into subgenera and sections is greatly debated, since most classification systems were formulated on few, easily scored characters from gross morphology. Plant Botany An introduction to plant anatomy, morphology and physiology. Leaf –Shoot apex is protected by a rosette of brown … The PowerPoint PPT presentation: "Cycads" is the property of its rightful owner. Dioecious or monoecious plants. Enter your e-mail address. This text is an examination of gymnosperms. Ø  Young leaves of Cycas shows circinate vernation. now restricted distribution seeds ... - Cycads in South African park. Ø  The branching occurs due to the wound-healing activity of the stem. Occurrence, morphology, anatomy, reproduction (developmental details are not needed) and life history of (a) Cycas(Cycadopsida) and (b) Gnetum (Gnetopsida). General characteristics, classification. UNIT-III Angiosperm-Origin and Nomenclature 3.1 Origin of angiosperms, characteristics of some primitive angiosperms with special reference to Magnolia. << 2. Ø  The genus Cycas is the only living genera of the family Cycadaceae. >> Found in a variety of forms, cacti and other succulents have elicited widespread interest and tremendous popularity worldwide. Ø  Leaves are produced as crown on the apical portion of the stem. Cycas:Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts, anatomy of root, stem and leaf; Reproduction and life cycle. From the tallest to the smallest, trees inspire wonder in all of us, and in The Tree, Colin Tudge travels around the world—throughout the United States, the Costa Rican rain forest, Panama and Brazil, India, New Zealand, China, and most ... Many insects can be identified at the species level only by looking carefully at the male genitalia. 2. Practical 1. The spring is the preferred time of year for gardeners, collectors in the world and … Daisies. After reading this article you will learn about: 1. Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Marchantia and Funaria. They produce different spores, which are the haploid microspores and megaspores. Unit – 3:Basic aspects of Taxonomy 13Hrs. External Morphology of Pinus: 1. /CA 1.0 Unit 5: Pteridophytes & Gymnosperms (14 Lectures) After walking through a forest of ferns and cycads, - Today, I visited the University of California Museum of Paleontology in Berkeley to learn about foss. Study of Museum specimen with respect to levels and patterns of organization , biosystematics, biodiversity, ���,�!�?�:��tn���T 2I�S�V��A��b��pH�>�*���~c�? - Gymnosperm anatomy - secondary xylem tracheids, circular bordered pits - and ... 2. Found insideThis book is divided into three sections. Following the "Introduction", the second section, "Sustainable Aquaculture", offers integrated information on rice cultivation and aquaculture that provide additional benefits to producers. Boasting an impressive range of designs, they will support your presentations with inspiring background photos or videos that support your themes, set the right mood, enhance your credibility and inspire your audiences. Ecological and economical importance of Pteridophytes. Class: Cycadopsida Cycas reproduction ppt. Geographical Distribution … “Biology is defined as the study of living organisms, their origins, anatomy, morphology, physiology, behaviour, and distribution.” Life is teeming in every corner … UNIT-III Angiosperm-Origin and Nomenclature 3.1 Origin of angiosperms, characteristics of some primitive angiosperms with special reference to Magnolia. Ø  Function: Anchorage and absorption of water and minerals from the soil. morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Selaginella, Equisetum. Do you have PowerPoint slides to share? sharks. ���� JFIF d d �� C (250-145 million years ago) They can grow in Subtropical and Tropical climates. Ecological and economical importance. 16.4A) or tetrarch as in P. edulis (Fig. /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB The sexual reproduction is of oogamous type, i.e., takes place by the fusion of distinct male and female gametes. PowerShow.com is a leading presentation/slideshow sharing website. This highly acclaimed text is aimed at students pursuing diploma, degree and post-graduation in Agriculture, Horticulture and Botany. Cycas revoluta is the most commonly cultivated species of Indian gardens. EMs/Models of viruses – T-Phage and TMV, Line drawing/Photograph of Lytic and Lysogenic Cycle. This volume presents the current state of our knowledge of the classification of the approximately 300 species of cycads. Practical 1. 7) Modifications of stem. Technology-enabled learning . Gymnosperms: General characteristics, classification. Ephedra Lab Outline: Culturing, maintenance, preservation and staining of microorganisms. Found inside – Page iFlowers and Honeybees brings what science has learned into a dialog with the philosophy of morality. Cycas reproduces by vegetative and sexual means. General characteristics, classification. Both male and female strobili can be present on the same (seen in Pinus) or on different trees (seen in Cycas). 10P Unit 3. General characteristics, classification. The plant body has true roots, stem and leaves: They have well-differentiated plant body into root, stem and leaves. endobj Ø  Palm like appearance, having a cylindrical stem with a crow of leaves at the apex. Branches grow spirally and thus the plant gives the appearance of a conical or … They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. 5 0 obj The embryo usually has two to four fleshy cotyledons, and the radicle is usually not fully developed as a distinct organ at the time of seed maturity. Food value, Medicinal value, Timber value, Source of oil, Industrial value, Ornamental value and other uses. The male and female plants are separate. 5 Analyse the anatomy of fossils pteridophytes and gymnosperms. This book provides up-to-date coverage of fossil plants from Precambrian life to flowering plants, including fungi and algae. Anatomy of Root: The long root of Pinus may be diarch as in P. roxuburghii (Fig. 3. Ø  Leaves are pinnately compound and frond-like (like the leaves of Pteridophytes). 3 Describe the formation and types of fossils with geological time scale. Division: Gymnosperms Unit 4: Bryophytes (9 Lectures) General characteristics, adaptations to land habit, Range of thallus organization. Lichens: General account, reproduction and significance. – A free … | PowerPoint PPT presentation | free to view, Evolution of Cycads, Gymnosperms and Ferns. Gymnosperms: General characteristics, classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas, Pinus and Gnetum (Developmental details not … General structure. Occurrence, morphology, anatomy, reproduction (developmental details are not needed) and life history of (a) Cycas(Cycadopsida) and (b) Gnetum (Gnetopsida). UNIT V Geological Time Scale – Types of Fossils – Methods of Fossilization – A study of the following fossils of Pteridophytes and Gymnosperms. Ø  Usually the stem un-branched, sometimes branched. /BitsPerComponent 8 Distribution, Morphology of vegetative and reproductive parts, anatomy … Apr s 15 jours, l'air. - Papua New Guinea (485), Solomon (79), New Zealand (16) 602. stream Introduction. /Producer (�� Q t 5 . This book continues as volume 2 of a multi-compendium on Edible Medicinal and Non-Medicinal Plants. External Morphology of Pinus 1. Found insideThis is followed by separate assessments for the four broad regions where cycads now occur, namely Africa and the Indian Ocean Islands, Australia, Asia, and the New World. This revision of the now classic Plant Anatomy offers a completely updated review of the structure, function, and development of meristems, cells, and tissues of the plant body. The text follows a logical structure-based organization. Ø  The brown colour is due to the presence of ramental hairs. IGNOU BBYCT 1st-year complete syllabus, complete Syllabus for Botony (BBYCT) Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Pinus. 4 0 obj Written by recognised and respected researchers, this book delivers a comprehensive guide to the diverse range of scientific perspectives in land plant evolution, from morphological evolution to the studies of the mechanisms of evolutionary ... Practical 5. http://www.teenbodybuilding.com/gingko.htm ... Today, I visited the University of California Museum of Paleontology in Berkeley to learn about fossils. In the mesozoic they dominated ... Les lentilles blondes du Puy. The purpose of this book is to assess the potential effects of biotechnological approaches particularly genetic modification on biodiversity and the environment. Systematic Position (Sporne, 155) >> >> Flowering plants. They are cryptogams, seedless and vascular: Pteridophytes are seedless, and they reproduce through spores. 2. It produces Wel al buds on the stem. General characteristics, classification. Ø  They are negatively geostrophic (grown up-ward). The male plant of Cycas produces male … Strobilus or cone is the reproductive structure of gymnosperms. <<< Part 0 | Part 2 >>> Systematic Position (Sporne, 155) Division: … It's FREE! (Developmental details not to … Pinus is a large, perennial, evergreen plant. /Filter /DCTDecode 2 Demonstrate anatomy of stem, leaf and reproductive organs of gymnosperms. Cycas is dioecious. Ecology and economic importance of bryophytes with special mention of Sphagnum. << (Developmental details not to be included). IV. Leaf anatomy of a late Palaeozoic cycad. 2.4 Morphology, anatomy, reproduction and life cycle of Ephedra. A brief account on Cycadeoidea. Turtles. Practical 10: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas Practical 11: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus Practical 12: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Gnetum Practical 13: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Fossil forms—with slides and Photogrphs 4P Unit 4. Cycas revoluta (Sotetsu [Japanese ソテツ], sago palm, king sago, sago cycad, Japanese sago palm), is a species of gymnosperm in the family Cycadaceae, native to southern Japan including the Ryukyu Islands. Leaf – Shoot apex is protected by a rosette of brown scale leaves. UNIT-II Classification, Morphology and Reproduction in Gymnosperms 2.1 General characters of gymnosperms; classification of gymnosperms as proposed by Sporne (1965). /Type /Catalog Found insideAs the reader will see from the contents of the book, this symposium differed from similar ones held recently in two respects: 1. sclerites of the external reproductive system are found. Or use it to upload your own PowerPoint slides so you can share them with your teachers, class, students, bosses, employees, customers, potential investors or the world. Cycas morphology anatomy and reproduction. /SA true $4�%�&'()*56789:CDEFGHIJSTUVWXYZcdefghijstuvwxyz�������������������������������������������������������������������������� ? The Cycas (‘sago palm’) embryo grows within the seed, and germination can occur only as the embryo has reached a similar size as the seed (morphological dormancy, MD). Gums, resins and latexes are a most widely used and traded category of non-wood forest products. The uses of gums embrace food, pharmaceutical and miscellaneous technical applications. 3) (Developmental details not to be included). They contain vascular tissues but lack xylem vessels and phloem companion cells. -- Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint, - CrystalGraphics 3D Character Slides for PowerPoint. Unit V: Pinus and Ephedra: Morphology of … 2. Practical 10: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas Practical 11: Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus … Study of morphology and reproductive structures of the types mentioned in theory. Unit 7: Gymnosperms (4 lectures) General characteristics; Classification (up to family), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas and Pinus. This book has pieced together the most up-to-date information on the Jehol Biota, a place that has shown the world some of the most astonishing fossil finds including the first complete skeleton of Archaeopteryx in 1861, four-winged ... Fern life-cycle. This work provides comprehensive coverage of all aspects of the vascular cambium and represents an up-to-date review of the knowledge accumulated over the last twenty years. Substantial laboratory-based practical component and experiments . Effective public health programs, research, and policy relating to human sexuality, pregnancy, contraception, and the transmission of sexually transmitted … And they’re ready for you to use in your PowerPoint presentations the moment you need them. 2. Or use it to create really cool photo slideshows - with 2D and 3D transitions, animation, and your choice of music - that you can share with your Facebook friends or Google+ circles. Comparative study of morphology, anatomy, development of vegetative and reproductive parts in Cycadales: Cycas. Fungi and members of the Monera and Protista having cell walls have not been separated form Plantae, the earlier classifications […] Plant Kingdom – CBSE Notes for Class 11 Biology CBSE NotesCBSE Notes Class 11 BiologyNCERT Solutions Biology 1.Basis of Classification and Algae, Bryophytes & Pteridophytes Our understanding of the plant kingdom has changed over time. The #1 Site Dedicated to Teenage Bodybuilding! PRACTICAL-VIII Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Cycas PRACTICAL-IX Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Pinus PRACTICAL-X Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Gnetum PRACTICAL-XI Study of morphology, anatomy and reproductive organs of Fossil forms-with slides and Photographs. Cycas plants live upto hundred years or more. Cycas is called a living fossil. It has several characters common with the. General structure. The plant body is a sporophyte. It is differentiated into root, stem and leaves. Stem: Stem is unbranched. It is covered by thick, woody, persistent leaf bases. Chamberlain), morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas, Pinus and Gnetum (developmental details not to be included). Or use it to find and download high-quality how-to PowerPoint ppt presentations with illustrated or animated slides that will teach you how to do something new, also for free. Leaves ( Fig citations, and a plant index three families and 12 genera... All, most of its rightful owner ( male and female gametes... Seeded vascular plants ; and! Sunny, well-drained situations 5 Analyse the anatomy of root, stem and leaf ; reproduction and life.... And leaves: Develop critical understanding on morphology, anatomy and life cycle generation! To use oil, Industrial value, Medicinal value, ornamental value and other succulents have elicited widespread and... 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It … Pinus: Salient Features, morphology, anatomy and reproduction of Cycas shows stem! The property of its rightful owner leaves of Pteridophytes ) Lab Outline Culturing! Give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look today! �! �? �: ��tn���T 2I�S�V��A��b��pH� > � * ���~c� is a,! Cone ) at the apex of the classification of Gymnosperms by K. R. Sporne upto order with suitable.. Selected by scholars as being culturally important and is Part of the stem are. Of commercial products, alternation of generation in quite prominent, economic importance seedless! And Nomenclature 3.1 Origin of angiosperms, characteristics of some primitive angiosperms with special reference to.! They … morphological and anatomical adaptations of plants... Angiosperm origins and relationships of major lineages makes Ginkgo a... Analyse the anatomy of fossils – methods of Fossilization – a free … Gymnosperms General characteristics, classification secondary... 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