The atmosphere allows wind to blow, which helps to equalize the day-to-night temperature differences—but causes a lot of dust to move around, too. Ideas such as colonizing another planet is not unheard of and if humans do not consider the possible impacts in a new environment, this can be detrimental. To start sending water and rocket fuel for the journey home, along with other supplies to Mars, we’d have to do years of research first. The Pros And Cons Of Colonization Of Mars Informative Speech On Life On Mars. Ultimately, many believe that we will eventually be forced to colonize space. The delay to Mars is between four and 24 minutes, depending on whether Mars is on “our side” of the sun or the opposite side. Then, you begin to think if NASA will hire you after you applied 20 years ago. Elon Musk wants humans to live on Mars. The Pros And Cons Of Illegal Aliens. Ugh. Colonization would benefit Earthlings to do so. Because of the possibility for life and the very interesting geology that took place a long time ago, Mars provides a much better opportunity for scientific exploration. Colonizing another planet is in line with the human spirit of exploration. If there were no other considerations to be made, most would agree that a Mars colony could be a fascinating project. Space colonization is not only a solution for our inevitable end, but also a salient opportunity for the scientific…, An example is SpaceX, who has been testing different rockets that can accurately land back toward the planet. “NASA has an exciting new vision of future space flight - the return of humans to the moon by 2020 in preparation for visits to Mars and possibly beyond.” (Schlager,NP) Those skills are essential to the future expansion of human presence into deeper space. Enjoy! We Should Colonize Other Planets for the Science. The atmosphere also means that we can pressurize domes and structures using air from outside. You would agree that the center of Antarctica in winter is cold, not the best of places to set up … Unless we’d fled Earth because it had become a nuclear wasteland. You read that right. Aaron Ridley is a professor of space sciences and engineering at the University of Michigan. Though robotic spacecraft can do a lot, they lack the critical firsthand experience that can only be captured by humans. Mars has benefits not found on Earth. Now, if you want astronauts to come back home, you have to build a rocket that can get to Mars and back again. Additionally, we should focus more on losing the fear of knowing what is out there in space. It Will Drive Technological Change on Earth. We’ve got some awesome news for you. Perhaps it would be preferable to use Mars as a staging post for … Let's take a look at some of the pros -- and cons -- of colonizing the moon. Ensuring the survival of our species. Colonization would benefit Earthlings to do so. Meanwhile, there many powerful people who are immensely investing on getting humans to mars. Space is dangerous. That possibility is fascinating and is one of the main reasons that we keep going back there. Although some may question the justification of going to Mars, humans should colonize Mars for the benefit of all people. Really, neither of them is great from a radiation standpoint, but if one had to choose, Mars is better. That would be tough! This has big safety implications: Rescuing people from the moon would only take a few days, while on Mars, people could be stranded for years. A day on Mars is roughly 24 hours, ... PROS AND CONS. If we mined Mars for these types of raw materials, it would be incredibly expensive to get them back to Earth. However, there are several arguments against humans colonizing Mars. So if we mine the moon for substances like metals or Helium-3, which is needed for nuclear fusion, we could get stuff back to the Earth for almost no cost at all. It is red. Improving the quality of life on Earth. Besides the moon, Mars is the only current celestial object where a human being can try to visit and colonize. Mars’s atmosphere could also stop a bunch of harmful EUV and energetic particles from the sun. By doing this, we are saving the work of thousands of persons that make up the history of our planet, Earth. We can build a base on its surface with relative ease. As land on Earth becomes more expensive and as the population grows, people will be wanting more places to go. For one, is it ethical to colonize Mars in the first place? Though it has both pros and cons, still the ball falls under the court towards the need of outer-planet colonization. Right now, you are standing on the edge of history. This process of getting to Mars takes a lot of energy, and requires a huge rocket to get even a small amount of stuff on the surface. We have years of analysis, several probes, robots and an enormous amount of data about mars. In order to get to Mars, you have to get completely away from Earth, move out to Mars, and then land softly on the planet’s surface. and how they would affect our own planet if we were to come in contact with such obstacles. NASA studies the obstacles in space (meteors, black holes, etc.) Also, if you want to have a conversation with someone on the moon from planet Earth, you would only have a few seconds of time delay. They aren't interested in colonizing the Moon, because it has already "been done". The moon doesn’t really have anything to block you from getting zapped (technical term). “Only by pushing mankind to its limits, to the bottoms of the … NASA wants, at the very least, to send some astronauts over to the Red Planet to check it out. We also have plans drawn up for a long time. Barack Obama from, “America Will Take the Giant Leap to Mars”…, In essence, their aspirations to verify their origins can potentially be fulfilled if they were to travel deep in space. But, is mars colonization worth enough to invest in? It only takes three days to get to the moon, while it takes six months to get to Mars. Mars has benefits not found on Earth. Ready access to water would be important not only for our ability to stay hydrated and grow things, but because we would be able to use it to create oxygen to breathe. It is important to explore Mars, and humans play a valuable role in that research. And since a Martian year is much longer than an Earth year, the planets only align in the right way for travel once every two years. One of the strongest arguments in favor of Mars colonization is the survival of mankind in the event of a global catastrophe. An interesting historical fact is that during 1972, when there were a couple of moon landings, there were a lot of solar radiation events. • We should colonize Mars as a backup planet. If that's your motivation, then remember, as soon as the first colonists arrive on Mars then it will already "be done". Improving the quality of life on Earth. One was bad enough that it could have killed all of the astronauts on the moon if there had been any. Based upon your lists of pros and cons Mars seems to be the better proposition. We have learned that they all behave in some similar ways, but there are strange differences between our … It’s not really a great atmosphere, but at least it is one. That big, cold, lonely lump of rock spinning through the endless void 54.6 million kilometers away? Mars, on the other hand, is a totally separate planet that evolved on its own, had lots of cool geology (there are some really, really tall inactive volcanoes on Mars). NASA’s website explains, “At sea level on Earth, we breathe in an atmosphere where each cubic centimeter contains 10,000,000,000,000,000,000 molecules; by comparison the lunar atmosphere has less than 1,000,000 molecules in the same volume.” Since the moon has so little atmosphere, any wind can’t really move heat from the hot day side to the cold night side. These are the core obsessions that drive our newsroom—defining topics of seismic importance to the global economy. Rockets would have to be built on (or in orbit around) Mars, and these would have to make the long journey back to Earth, which takes a lot of fuel. Similarity to earth Mars shares characteristics which is why it could potentially be another habitat where humans can live. • We should colonize Mars to exploit its natural resources. In 2030 NASA plans on launching a mission to Mars, but they need people educated to operate and undertake the space missions. Joel Achenbach states that “SpaceX committee member John Sommerer said that it is unrealistic to expect a commercial company to spend the money and take on the risk necessary to achieve human exploration on the Martian surface.” (Study: Mars Landing Still Far, Far Away) Another agency interested in Mars is India. Really, you would have to definitely live in caves on the moon, but on Mars, it might be possible to live above-ground. Watching the Earth rise while sitting in my living room on the moon would be awesome. Two experts weigh in on the pros and cons of trying to send humans to Mars. Imagine a farm without dirt or tractors. This article was adapted from an original post on The Rocket Science Blog. NO. The first problem we encountered is whether distance. In fact, since the moon is orbiting the Earth, we can go there pretty much whenever we want. Small spacecraft, such as Voyager 1, have traveled more than 138 AU from our planet since launching, with the goal of discovering what interstellar space may have in store. They just want to be the first people on a new planet. Colonizing Mars provides an opportunity to test out various utopian ideals. Vaishnavi Chandrashekhar wrote that “India marked its 101st space mission” and “There are signs that this is already happening.” (India Launches 101st Space Mission, and Looks to Mars.) If you think video conferencing is bad, imagine trying to have a conversation with someone with a 24-minute delay. Pros: * We made it to another planet! Two experts weigh in on the pros and cons of trying to send humans to Mars. The moon has some surface water, as well as interior water, but we would probably have to live near the poles to access it. This would prevent you from frying if you went outside. Below mar's surface is frozen water. Kick off each morning with coffee and the Daily Brief (BYO coffee). But since it takes only three days to get there, it is easier to avoid times in which there may be radiation flare-ups. A lot of people suffered exploits, mistreatments, forced labor, and some, even death, all in the hands of the cruelty of … Even if Mars is a lifeless planet, whether it’s ethical to colonize Mars may depend on what kinds of consequences the mission has here on Earth. But many explorers who want to colonize Mars have as their main motivation that it is new. Let us know why… Colonization … The first benefit is one of the main reasons why Elon Musk believes that we should colonize Mars: it would mark the beginning of … One of these is that it would be remarkably expensive. But while most experts agree that we’ll one day be able to send humans to Mars, not all of them think we should. Yes, there are already plans to colonize Mars. The Big Bang explosion most likely rocketed similar elements to celestial bodies that orbit other stars. © 2021 Quartz Media, Inc. All rights reserved. The article “A NASA-Funded engineer's plan to colonize Mars” from CNN was written by Kate The Obergs make assumptions according to what they believe will be the future for not only the people on Mars but also for the people on Earth. The moon, on the other hand, is easy to get to, since it is much closer. So, from a purely commerce-oriented standpoint, a moon colony is a much better economical venture. This saves a huge amount of fuel (money). Instead, let us note the benefits that can come from interplanetary colonization, even for those of us who decide to stay on the Earth’s surface. Mars is almost suitable for human life but thats the best we got. To only study planet Earth would not only limit our understanding of science and life, but would also put ourselves in danger. Evidence suggests that water may exist in the subsurface all over Mars. Mars has an atmosphere. It’s named after the Roman god of war. Human exploratory missions targeting Mars are very expensive. Trump administration has recently signaled that it’s more interested in sending astronauts back to the moon, there were a lot of solar radiation events, some surface water, as well as interior water. Well done! It would assume it would be hard to find data or facts about Mars or future colonization on Mars, but if you could it would be a strong argument. Not like human life, but there could be small bacteria or other tiny organisms there. Don’t get me wrong, we do have rockets that can land tiny amounts of stuff on Mars. Recently, there has been a lot of talk about the colonization of other planets such as Mars, and in doing so we become Illegal Aliens, unless we first colonize the Moon. The pros and cons of space exploration let us explore the final frontier that we currently know. We have written many interesting articles on colonization here at Universe Today. Consider this: The rockets that we took to the moon and back were the largest rockets that we have ever built, and they were only large enough to have three guys crammed into a tiny space about the size of a minivan. Then it would just be a reminder of everything we’d lost. Also, people try to find another world for people because some people think earth not forever and there is another world in space that is people can live in such as Mars. To sum up, space exploration is foremost and it is precious for people. In the long term, Mars wins. Evidence suggests that the moon is a big chunk of the Earth that split off a long, long time ago. For an exploratory Mars program, a budget of several several tens of billion Euros has been estimated. Hope to hear more! As much as the colonies benefited from the positive features of colonialism, many instances still depict the downsides of this era. Another way the colonization of Mars could be profitable would be its open space. Yes we should colonize mars. Mars is also capitalized, while the moon is not. Sounds crazy, right? But the Trump administration has recently signaled that it’s more interested in sending astronauts back to the moon. The other rationale is that sending humans to Mars is a fancy feat that will merely appease our natural human curiosity. Cons. You’ve already got a great answer from Haseeb that goes into the scientific details. It is mostly carbon dioxide, which is great for plants, but really sucks for us humans. Let’s start with Mars, which is a favorite planet for colonization scenarios, including for Elon Musk who thinks we should colonize Mars because earth will eventually face a … This frozen water can be extracted from the ground which would allow humans to extract both H20 and oxygen. The real wild card for long-term health is the low gravity. This is not definitive, but it is a relatively strong possibility. Let’s not look at that either. If there were a large solar event that caused radiation to increase significantly, which happens a lot, then they would die unless the ship had extremely heavy-duty radiation shielding. Colonizing another planet is in line with the human spirit of exploration. We could start dumping supplies on the moon in months if we really wanted to. Future missions are also being planned to observe the Sun, venus, and even Jupiter.…, When they get answers that will help earth and space in the future. The first benefit is one of the main reasons why Elon Musk believes that we should colonize Mars: it would mark the beginning of extraterrestrial life for human beings. The things that we can discovered in Mars can also help save the environment of planet Earth.…, To better understand life and how we as humans were created, the study of outer space is a must, because our planet is only a speck of dust within a giant vast universe. Colonizing Mars could give people that reassurance they need that even if they didn’t see past earth, the generations to come would. We’re gonna colonize Mars. First, let’s consider the advantages of Mars. It is a great challenge but colonizing Mars could be the start of the space revolution. Yeah, you. The way humans have treated it for the past several years may forebode a tragic ending. 1. (Credit: TheFactSite). Astronauts would be out on a tiny ship in the vastness of space. The simple answer to this is only the future can tell, but the future is now.…, It will be a great opportunity that can open many doors to knowledge. We have rockets right now that can land a lot of stuff on the moon. Humans have been fascinated with the moon for millennia. Ultimately the goal of space exploration must be to go beyond the limits of our solar system, given that the Sun has a limited duration. Although humans have visited the moon before, it still harbors mysteries including the investigation of water ice near it’s poles. Therefore, in this article, we shall be taking you through the pros and cons of colonizing mars. Pros of Colonizing Mars. Venus is 41 million kilometers closer to Earth than Mars, at a distance of 108.2 million km, while Mars is 149.6 million km away. We will be able to collect more data on Earth itself, studying from another perspective. However, sending people to Mars for long periods of time would be extremely unsafe, and we shouldn’t do it. Once colonized, Mars will have millions of miles of free space to build on, which the could be sold to those on Earth who need somewhere to go, and cause the Martian economy to flourish.. Others have discussed microgravity’s effects on the human body, but Mars is not free-fall. However, several pros and cons are associated with colonizing the Red planet. Remember that six-month trip to Mars? Here’s Why Colonize the Moon First?, Colonizing Venus with Floating Cities , Will We Ever Colonize Mars… • We should colonize Mars to fulfil our pioneering nature. One objection that often gets raised when talking about … Why We Should Colonize Mars Reasons to colonize Mars. Our home for bold arguments and big thinkers. And if something horrific happened on Earth and it could no longer sustain life, Mars would be a much better place to live because of the possibility of finding water, its higher gravity, and its atmosphere. Mars is really cool. Just as it’s easier to send supplies to the moon than it is to send them to Mars, shipping stuff from the moon back down to Earth is very, very cheap (read the Robert Heinlein book, The Moon is a Harsh Mistress). Some people theorize that there could actually be life there. A day on the moon lasts as long as 28 Earth days, which would take a fair bit of adjustment. Now let’s turn to the advantages of living on the moon. The colonization of Mars could benefit humankind because expanding our species to a second planet could help maintain our existence longer, the colonization of Mars could also help us as a way for people to gather information about the universe; and with this newly found research and information, we could discover new types of Life throughout new and never traveled galaxies. (Remember the book and movie The Martian?) The moon, on the other hand, has almost no atmosphere. You would still get a fair bit of radiation exposure, though. In order to save our species, we have to find possible solutions. It is a couple of years travel from Earth, at least. We have set foot on the Moon, and we’ve sent probes to almost every planet in our system. There is an almost 300 degrees Celsius, or 572 degrees Fahrenheit, temperature difference between the day and night temperatures on the moon. In addition to studying space and its relevance to our own planet, NASA helps us understand how planet Earth has developed over the years, and how Earth can change in the coming years.…, The colonization of Mars could also help our knowledge of the world's beyond earth, through this colonization we could venture into greater knowledge and experience new things we haven’t had the opportunity to here on earth. A solar event could happen on the way to the moon, too. The quote “The Alarming Prospect of Life without Gravity’’ is an excerpt I felt developed the story. Every planet has a dynamic ecosystem or environment. This book is about a writer talking about the effect a trip to Mars or even colonization for humans will be in the future. That said, the moon is a much more economically feasible location for a colony. The Obergs persuade their audience that not only is it inevitable for people…, These moon missions may also be used as a base of operations where humans will learn how to replenish essential supplies. First, likening a colony on Mars to life insurance is misleading. Furthermore, the geology of other planets can help us understand our own planet’s formation better. British doctor Alexander Kumar wrote that in a 2012 article for BBC News where he explored the pros and cons of sending humans to Mars. There are plans in the works to put boots on Mars in this generation. To think about this I feel one must ask is how life with gravity is and what effect it will have on me. Another benefit of space travel is that we may also find planets that we could colonize in the near future. Take a look at this post to read about why rockets have to be so big. Also, because Mars’ day is relatively short, the day-to-night temperature difference is not too dramatic. We should colonize Mars because it has many similarities to Earth and can serve as a stepping stone into the rest of the universe. The moon is too harsh to be anything but a stepping stone toward life in space. From the discoveries of Aristotle and Galileo to modern science explorations, the moon has held profound mysteries and endless possibilities. Our space missions can change how we live our lives on Earth. Statistically, Earth is one in a billion. Gravity on Mars is more powerful than the gravity on the moon. I’m going to base my answer on personal feelings and basic knowledge. The Constellation project also has objectives. Luckily, it happened when everyone was safe on the Earth! Back to Teacher View. These are some of our most ambitious editorial projects. Professor of Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan. But it’s really hard to get big objects to Mars. • We should colonize Mars to learn the answers to … So would you want to colonize, Pros And Cons Of The Colonization Of Mars. However, development of the colony’s infrastructure is also vital. Instead, let us note the benefits that can come from interplanetary colonization, even for those of us who decide to stay on the Earth’s surface. One side believes that by sending humans to Mars we are completing yet another great technological endeavor while gaining valuable understanding of life. Imagine if during the day, your house, car, and cloths had to be designed for Phoenix, Arizona, during the summer, and at night, everything had be designed for Antarctica in the winter. His podcast, X and Why, talks about science and technology. Those don’t exist yet. This increased gravity on Mars helps keeps the atmosphere on the planet, and would also be useful for making objects stay put on the ground and keeping our bones a bit more robust. "Only by pushing mankind to its limits, to the bottoms of the … This is fine for a three-day journey to the moon, but would really not work for the six-month journey to Mars. ... along with other supplies to Mars, we’d have to do years of research first.
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